Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,495 questions · 1,554 findings · 140 reviews · Heart

No studies found 272 · 17.5%GRADE not reported 44 · 2.8%Very low 329 · 21.2%Low 464 · 29.9%Moderate 319 · 20.5%High 126 · 8.1%

Interleukin‐2 RA induction vs monoclonal antibody induction

Acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy · heart transplant recipients

Interleukin‐2 RA induction showed no clear difference in acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy compared with monoclonal antibody induction (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interleukin‐2 RA induction vs monoclonal antibody induction

Infection Number of participants diagnosed with infection · heart transplant recipients

Interleukin‐2 RA induction showed no clear difference in infection Number of participants diagnosed with infection compared with monoclonal antibody induction (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interleukin‐2 RA induction vs monoclonal antibody induction

Post‐transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder Number of participants diagnosed with PTLD · heart transplant recipients

Interleukin‐2 RA induction showed no clear difference in post‐transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder Number of… compared with monoclonal antibody induction (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy · heart transplant recipients

The intervention showed no clear difference in acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interleukin‐2 RA vs polyclonal antibody induction

Acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy · heart transplant recipients

Interleukin‐2 RA may leads to higher acute rejection Acute rejection grade 3A or more verified by biopsy compared with polyclonal antibody induction (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Monoclonal antibody vs polyclonal antibody

Post‐transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder Number of participants diagnosed with PTLD · heart transplant recipients

Monoclonal antibody showed no clear difference in post‐transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder Number of… compared with polyclonal antibody (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Infection Number of participants diagnosed with infection · heart transplant recipients

The intervention showed no clear difference in infection Number of participants diagnosed with infection (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review