Recurrence of liver metastases local progression · people with liver metastases
It is very uncertain whether microwave coagulation changes recurrence of liver metastases local progression compared with radiofrequency ablation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrence of liver metastases distant recurrence · people with liver metastases
It is very uncertain whether microwave coagulation changes recurrence of liver metastases distant recurrence compared with radiofrequency ablation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · people with liver metastases
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Any adverse events or complications · people with liver metastases
1 finding from 1 review
Disease-free survival · people with liver metastases
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Failure to clear liver metastases · people with liver metastases
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Recurrence of liver metastases · people with liver metastases
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · people with liver metastases
1 finding from 1 review
Time to mortality (overall survival) · people with liver metastases
It is very uncertain whether microwave coagulation changes time to mortality (overall survival) compared with conventional surgery (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · people who smoke
Nicotine EC leads to higher smoking cessation at 6 months to 1 year compared with NRT (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events at 4 weeks to 6 months Assessed by self‐report · people who smoke
Nicotine EC showed no clear difference in adverse events at 4 weeks to 6‐9 months Assessed by self‐report compared with NRT (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events at 4 weeks to 1 year Assessed via self‐report and medical records · people who smoke
Nicotine EC showed no clear difference in serious adverse events at 4 weeks to 1 year Assessed via self‐report… compared with NRT (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · People who smoke cigarettes
Nicotine EC probably leads to higher smoking cessation at 6‐12 months compared with non‐nicotine EC (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events at 1 week to 6 months Assessed via self‐report · People who smoke cigarettes
Nicotine EC showed no clear difference in adverse events at 1 week to 6 months Assessed via self‐report compared with non‐nicotine EC (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events at 1 week to 1 year Assessed via self‐report and medical records · People who smoke cigarettes
Nicotine EC showed no clear difference in serious adverse events at 1 week to 1 year Assessed via self‐report… compared with non‐nicotine EC (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · people who smoke
Nicotine EC may leads to higher smoking cessation at 6 to 12 months Assessed using biochemical… compared with behavioural support only/no support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events at 12 weeks to 6 months Assessed via self‐report · people who smoke
Nicotine EC may leads to higher adverse events at 12 weeks to 6 months Assessed via self‐report compared with behavioural support only/no support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events – measured by self‐report and medical records · people who smoke
It is very uncertain whether nicotine EC changes serious adverse events at 4 weeks to 8 months Assessed via… compared with behavioural support only/no support (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cerebral palsy · preterm or very low birth weight infants
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Silicone earplugs changes cerebral palsy at 18 to 22 months' corrected age compared with no earplugs (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental Developmental Index (Bayley II) at 18 to 22 months' corrected age · preterm or very low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review