Instrumental vaginal birth · fetal malposition in labour
Lateral postures showed no clear difference in instrumental vaginal birth compared with other postures (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe perineal tears (3rd degree or higher, as defined by trialists) · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether lateral postures changes severe perineal tears (3rd degree or higher, as defined by trialists) compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Epidural · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether hands and knees posture changes epidural use compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postpartum haemorrhage · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether lateral postures changes postpartum haemorrhage (as defined by trialists) compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal satisfaction (as defined by trialists using standardised tools available) · fetal malposition in labour
Lateral postures showed no clear difference in maternal satisfaction (as defined by trialists using standardised… compared with other postures (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious neonatal morbidity (composite outcome defined as death, admission to neonatal intensive care, neonatal encephalopathy, or as defined by trialists) · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether lateral postures changes serious neonatal morbidity (composite outcome defined as death,… compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death (stillbirth or death of liveborn infant) · fetal malposition in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether lateral postures changes apgar scores less than seven at five minutes compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether lateral postures changes admission to neonatal intensive care compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal encephalopathy · fetal malposition in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for respiratory support · fetal malposition in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neonatal jaundice requiring phototherapy · fetal malposition in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · fetal malposition in labour
Hands and knees posture showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with other postures (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Instrumental vaginal birth · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether hands and knees posture changes instrumental vaginal birth compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe perineal tears (3rd degree or higher, as defined by trialists) · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether hands and knees posture changes severe perineal tears (3rd degree or higher, as defined by trialists) compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postpartum haemorrhage · fetal malposition in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal satisfaction (as defined by trialists using standardised tools available) · fetal malposition in labour
It is very uncertain whether hands and knees posture changes maternal satisfaction (as defined by trialists using standardised… compared with other postures (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious neonatal morbidity (composite outcome defined as death, admission to neonatal intensive care, neonatal encephalopathy, or as defined by trialists) · fetal malposition in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Death (stillbirth or death of liveborn infant) · fetal malposition in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm birth · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
Zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in preterm birth (< 37 weeks) compared with no zinc (with or without placebo) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review