Findings

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,014 questions · 1,050 findings · 42 reviews · Incontinence

No studies found 391 · 37.2%GRADE not reported 82 · 7.8%Very low 199 · 19%Low 206 · 19.6%Moderate 150 · 14.3%High 22 · 2.1%

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs bladder neck (needle) suspension

Number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term (1 to 5 years) · women with urinary incontinence

It is very uncertain whether traditional suburethral sling operation changes number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term… compared with bladder neck needle suspension (abdominal and vaginal) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs bladder neck (needle) suspension

Perioperative surgical complications ‐ urodynamic stress incontinence (only) · women with urinary incontinence

It is very uncertain whether traditional suburethral sling operation changes perioperative surgical complications ‐ urodynamic stress… compared with bladder neck needle suspension (abdominal and vaginal) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs open abdominal retropubic suspension

Number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term (1 to 5 years) · women with urinary incontinence

Traditional suburethral sling operation probably leads to higher number of continent (dry) women (any definition) in the medium term… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs open abdominal retropubic suspension

Repeat surgery for urinary incontinence‐stress urinary incontinence (symptoms only) · women with urinary incontinence

Traditional suburethral sling operation leads to lower repeat surgery for urinary incontinence‐stress urinary incontinence… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs open abdominal retropubic suspension

Perioperative surgical complications · women with urinary incontinence

It is very uncertain whether traditional suburethral sling operation changes perioperative surgical complications compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Traditional suburethral sling operation vs open abdominal retropubic suspension

Long‐term adverse effects Number of women with recurrent UTIs at > 5 years · women with urinary incontinence

Traditional suburethral sling operation showed no clear difference in long‐term adverse effects Number of women with recurrent UTIs at > 5… compared with open abdominal retropubic colposuspension (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review