Repetition of SH at 6 months' · children and adolescents who engage in SH.
It is very uncertain whether comparison 1: individual CBT‐based psychotherapy changes repetition of SH at six months compared with treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FoF (immediate postintervention)a · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
1 finding from 1 review
FoF (sustainability of effects, up to 6 months' postintervention) · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
1 finding from 1 review
FoF (sustainability of effects, > 6 months' postintervention) · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
1 finding from 1 review
Activity avoidance · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
1 finding from 1 review
Falls · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
It is very uncertain whether CBT interventions (CBT with and without exercise) changes occurrence of falls compared with control (standard care or sham treatments) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Clinically important change, shown as improved – as defined by individual studies · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia
Group cognitive behavioural therapy for psychosis showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: for any reason – end of treatment compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical response: mean score/change in mental state: mean PANSS total score (high = poor) · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Days in hospital · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life: clinically important change in quality of life · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Level of functioning · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Arrested for any crime at 6 months · summary findings of female review
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy and other therapies changes arrested for any crime at 6 months compared with prison therapeutic community (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Criminal Activity · summary findings of female review
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy and other therapies changes criminal activity at 6 months compared with prison therapeutic community (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Drug‐related crime at 6 months · summary findings of female review
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy and other therapies changes drug‐related crime at 6 months compared with prison therapeutic community (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Arrested (not parole violation) at 6 months · summary findings of female review
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy and other therapies changes arrested (not parole violation) at 6 months compared with prison therapeutic community (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Drug use · summary findings of female review
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy and other therapies changes self‐reported drug use at 6 months compared with prison therapeutic community (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review