Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: relapse compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient readmissions · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: rehospitalisation* compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT may leads to lower satisfaction with treatment ‐ leaving the study early for any reason compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
PTSD diagnosis · children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events;
It is very uncertain whether CBT changes PTSD diagnosis compared with other psychological therapies (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
PTSD total symptoms · children and adolescents exposed to traumatic events;
1 finding from 1 review
Remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT analysis) i.e. no longer meeting criteria for DSM or ICD anxiety diagnosis at the end of the trial. · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
CBT probably leads to higher remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT analysis) i.e. no longer meeting… compared with wait‐list (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Lost to · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
CBT showed no clear difference in participants lost to compared with wait‐list (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Remission of anxiety diagnoses: long‐term · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
CBT showed no clear difference in remission of anxiety diagnoses: long‐term compared with wait‐list (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT analysis) i.e. no longer meeting criteria for DSM or ICD anxiety diagnosis at the end of the trial. · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
CBT showed no clear difference in remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT) analysis i.e. no longer meeting… compared with active controls (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reduction in anxiety symptoms (parent report) post‐treatment · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT analysis) i.e. no longer meeting criteria for DSM or ICD anxiety diagnosis at the end of the trial. · children and adolescents with anxiety disorders
CBT showed no clear difference in remission of anxiety diagnoses (ITT analysis) i.e. no longer meeting… compared with treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depression at endpoint · Post‐TBI Depression
It is very uncertain whether CBT changes depression scales (BDI‐II, HAM‐D and HADS); higher score means more… compared with wait‐list control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Depressive symptoms · Post‐TBI Depression
It is very uncertain whether CBT changes beck Depression Inventory (BDI); higher score means more depressed compared with supportive Psychotherapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Outcomes3 · patients with adjustment disorders
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Partial return to work · patients with adjustment disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Full return to work Scale from: ‐180 to +180 days · patients with adjustment disorders
1 finding from 1 review