Question · asked by 1 review

Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) prophylaxis vs no prophylaxis: Major bleeding

Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) prophylaxis probably leads to higher major bleeding compared with no prophylaxis (moderate certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) prophylaxis vs no prophylaxis
Major bleeding · ambulatory people with cancer without venous thromboembolism receiving systemic therapy
Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) prophylaxis probably leads to higher major bleeding compared with no prophylaxis (moderate certainty).
Oral anticoagulation in people with cancer who have no therapeutic or prophylactic indication for… (2021) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.93 [1.86, 4.62]5 studies · 1281 participantsModerate

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Oral anticoagulation in people with cancer who have no therapeutic or prophylactic indication for anticoagulation
2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.