Question · asked by 1 review

Add‐on lamotrigine vs placebo: Seizure freedom

It is very uncertain whether add‐on lamotrigine changes seizure freedom (i.e. total cessation of seizure activity) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Add‐on lamotrigine vs placebo
Seizure freedom (i.e. total cessation of seizure activity) · people with drug‐resistant generalised tonic‐clonic seizures
It is very uncertain whether add‐on lamotrigine changes seizure freedom (i.e. total cessation of seizure activity) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
Lamotrigine add‐on therapy for drug‐resistant generalised tonic‐clonic seizures (2020) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.55 [0.89, 2.72]2 studies · 270 participantsVery low

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Lamotrigine add‐on therapy for drug‐resistant generalised tonic‐clonic seizures
2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.